India Supports UNSC Resolution Condemning Iran’s Regional Attacks

Why in News ? India co-sponsored a United Nations Security Council (UNSC) resolution condemning Iran’s attacks on Gulf countries and threats to the Strait of Hormuz. The move reflects India’s concerns about regional stability, diaspora safety, energy security, and strategic partnerships in West Asia, which are crucial for India’s defence capabilities and economic interests. India’s…

UGC Backs Viksit Bharat Shiksha Adhishthan Bill Reforms

Why in News ? The University Grants Commission (UGC) and AICTE informed a Joint Parliamentary Committee that the proposed Viksit Bharat Shiksha Adhishthan (VBSA) Bill, 2025 could address challenges in India’s higher education regulatory framework by creating a new umbrella regulatory structure. This reform aligns with the broader vision of atmanirbhar bharat and aatmanirbhar bharat…

Supreme Court Clarifies Criteria for OBC Creamy Layer

Why in News ? The Supreme Court of India ruled that parental income alone cannot determine the creamy layer status of OBC candidates. The judgment clarifies the income–wealth test framework, potentially expanding eligibility for reservation benefits to some candidates previously excluded. This inclusive approach aligns with broader national goals of ensuring equitable opportunities, supporting the…

U.S. Probes Trade Policies of India, Other Economies

Why in News ? The United States Trade Representative (USTR) has launched investigations under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 into 16 economies including India, examining whether their policies discriminate against U.S. commerce, potentially paving the way for new tariffs on imports. U.S. Investigation into Trade Policies: Concerns Raised About India’s Trade Practices…

China Enacts Law Promoting Ethnic Unity and Integration

Why in News ? China has passed a new law titled “Promoting Ethnic Unity and Progress” during the National People’s Congress session. The legislation aims to strengthen a shared national identity, but critics warn it may increase assimilation pressures on ethnic minorities. China’s New Law on Ethnic Unity: Key Provisions and Policy Measures About Ethnic…

Iran Attacks Gulf Shipping Trigger Global Energy Crisis

Why in the News ? Attacks by Iran on commercial ships in the Persian Gulf and Strait of Hormuz have heightened fears of global energy disruption. An India-bound Thai cargo ship was hit near Oman, prompting concern from India’s External Affairs Ministry and emergency action by global energy agencies. Attacks on Shipping and Regional Escalation:…

Supreme Court Upholds Right to Die with Dignity

Why in the News ? The Supreme Court of India allowed withdrawal of clinically assisted nutrition and hydration (CANH) for a man in a persistent vegetative state (PVS) for 13 years, reaffirming the right to die with dignity and implementing the 2018 passive euthanasia guidelines. Supreme Court Verdict in Harish Rana Case: Court’s Observations and…

Vice President Pays Tribute to Dandi March Heroes

Why in the News ? The Vice President of India, C.P. Radhakrishnan, paid tribute to Mahatma Gandhi and freedom fighters on the anniversary of the Dandi March (Salt Satyagraha). The event commemorates a historic moment in India’s freedom struggle against British colonial rule. Tribute to Mahatma Gandhi and Freedom Fighters: Legacy and Contemporary Relevance About…

UIDAI Launches Bug Bounty Programme to Secure Aadhaar

Why in the News ? The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has launched its first structured Bug Bounty Programme to strengthen the cybersecurity of the Aadhaar ecosystem. The initiative invites ethical hackers and security researchers to identify vulnerabilities in key UIDAI digital platforms. UIDAI’s Bug Bounty Programme Initiative: Scope and Implementation of the Programme…

UK Parliament Moves to End Hereditary Peers System

Why in the News ? The UK Parliament has approved the Hereditary Peers Bill, aiming to remove the remaining hereditary peers from the House of Lords. The reform fulfils a key pledge of Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s government to modernise the upper chamber of Britain’s Parliament. Bill to Remove Hereditary Peers from House of Lords:…