SEHAT Mission

Why in the News? Objectives and features of the mission Key focus areas under SEHAT Mission One Health approach●  Concept: One Health recognises the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, emphasizing the need for a pollution free environment and sustainable practices.●  Disease surveillance: It promotes integrated monitoring of zoonotic diseases and emerging health threats,…

LT GEN N S RAJA SUBRAMANI APPOINTED NEXT CDS

Why in the News? Key appointments and profiles Significance of the appointments Chief of Defence Staff (CDS)●  Creation of CDS: The post was created in 2019 following recommendations of the Kargil Review Committee and subsequent reforms.●  Role: Acts as the single-point military adviser to the government and heads the Department of Military Affairs.●  Objectives: Enhances…

AIIMS BOARD ADVISES AGAINST TERMINATING 28-WEEK PREGNANCY

Why in the News? Findings of the AIIMS medical board Legal and ethical significance Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, 1971 ● Purpose: Regulates conditions under which pregnancy termination is legally permitted in India. ● 2021 amendment: Extended the upper limit for termination in certain categories from 20 weeks to 24 weeks. ● Medical boards:…

NALSA ORGANISES SECOND NATIONAL LOK ADALAT OF 2026

Why in the News? Features of the National Lok Adalat Significance of Lok Adalats Lok Adalat in India●  Constitutional basis: Linked to Article 39A of the Constitution, which promotes equal justice and free legal aid.●  Legal framework: Established under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987.●  Nature of awards: Decisions of Lok Adalats are final and…

SEMAGLUTIDE GENERICS EXPAND INDIA’S GLP-1 DRUG MARKET

Why in the News? Growth of the GLP-1 drug market Significance and health implications GLP-1 drugs and obesity management ● GLP-1 drugs: A class of medicines used for blood sugar control and weight management. ● Common drugs: Includes Semaglutide, Tirzepatide, and Liraglutide. ● Benefits: Help reduce blood glucose, delay gastric emptying, and promote weight loss….

NITI AAYOG FLAGS LOW STUDENT RETENTION AND LEARNING CRISIS

Why in the News? Key findings of the report Challenges and recommendations Education reforms in India●  Right to Education Act, 2009: Guarantees free and compulsory education for children aged 6–14 years.●  NEP 2020: Focuses on holistic education, multidisciplinary learning, and improved learning outcomes.●  UDISE+: Unified District Information System for Education Plus tracks school infrastructure and…

MGNREGS WITNESSED DECLINE IN SCALE AND EMPLOYMENT IN 2025-26

Why in the News? Key findings of the report Concerns and implications MGNREGS●  Launch: Introduced in 2005 as a rights-based rural employment programme.●  Objective: Guarantees 100 days of wage employment annually to rural households demanding unskilled work. ●  Legal entitlement: Employment is demand-driven, and failure to provide work requires payment of unemployment allowance.●  Key significance:…

Bangladesh Faces Escalating Measles Outbreak Among Children

Why in News ? Bangladesh is witnessing a severe measles outbreak, with 12 more child deaths reported in 24 hours. Rising infections, testing kit shortages, and declining immunisation coverage have raised concerns over the country’s public health preparedness. Rapid Spred Of Measles Across Bangladesh: Public Health Challenges And Vaccine Concerns About Measles And Immunisation :●     …

Supreme Court Questions Expanding Review Of Religious Practices

Why in News ? The Supreme Court, while hearing the Sabarimala review reference, expressed concern over growing judicial intervention in religious matters and debated the balance between religious autonomy, constitutional morality, and protection of fundamental rights. This debate on judicial review scope parallels ongoing discussions in environmental jurisprudence regarding state intervention. Supreme Court’s Concerns On…

Supreme Court Debates Limits Of Religious Judicial Review

Why in News ? The Supreme Court expressed concern over increasing judicial intervention in religious matters while hearing cases linked to the Sabarimala review proceedings and the constitutional validity of practices like excommunication in religious communities. Supreme Court’s Concerns Over Judicial Intervention: Debate Around Excommunication And Religious Rights ○   Community spaces ○   Burial…