Multiple Dengue Virus Strains Raise India’s Public Health Concerns

Why in News ? A nationwide ICMR surveillance study (2023–2025) has found the simultaneous circulation of all four dengue virus serotypes across several parts of India. The findings indicate increasing hyper-endemicity, raising concerns about severe infections and the effectiveness of future dengue vaccination programmes. This research underscores the importance of ethical standards in medical surveillance…

CBDT Strengthens Crypto Tax Reporting Through OECD Framework Alignment

Why in the News ? The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has issued a comprehensive Guidance Note on crypto-asset reporting, aligning India’s tax framework with the OECD’s Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF). The move aims to improve tax compliance, curb evasion, and enable automatic exchange of crypto transaction information, impacting investment decisions by institutional investors,…

World Hepatitis Day Promotes Global Action Against Viral Hepatitis

Why in the News ? World Hepatitis Day is observed annually on 28 July to raise awareness about the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of viral hepatitis. The 2026 theme, “Hepatitis: Let’s Break It Down,” focuses on eliminating financial, social, and healthcare barriers to achieve the WHO’s 2030 hepatitis elimination goals, emphasizing social responsibility and ethical…

Israel’s Gaza Barrier Raises Humanitarian And Geopolitical Concerns Globally

Why in the News ? Israel is constructing a 23-km earthen barrier across parts of the Gaza Strip, citing security concerns. The project has triggered international debate over its humanitarian impact, implications for Palestinian statehood, and compliance with International Humanitarian Law (IHL). Such geopolitical developments represent non-financial risks that institutional investors and fund managers increasingly…

India Achieves Historic Success At Glasgow Commonwealth Games 2026

Why in the News ? India recorded a landmark performance at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games 2026, with Sharmila Dhankar winning the country’s first-ever Commonwealth Games para-athletics gold medal. India also secured medals in high jump, weightlifting, and para shot put, taking its overall tally to 10 medals. This achievement reflects growing social responsibility and commitment…

World Nature Conservation Day Promotes Sustainable Environmental Protection Globally

Why in the News ? World Nature Conservation Day is observed annually on 28 July to raise awareness about the conservation of natural resources, protection of biodiversity, and promotion of sustainable development. The day highlights the urgent need to address climate change, ecosystem degradation, and environmental pollution while encouraging purpose-driven investing in green economy companies….

National Urea Policy Boosts Self Reliance And Fertilizer Security

Why in the News ? The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved the National Investment Policy for Urea (NIPU)-2026 to promote self-reliance in urea production, encourage fresh investments in gas-based urea plants, and reduce India’s dependence on urea imports amid rising fertilizer demand and global supply uncertainties. National Investment Policy for Urea (NIPU)-2026:…

Government Proposes Stronger Anti Paper Leak Law Through Amendment

Why in the News ? The Government of India is introducing the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Amendment Bill, 2026 in the Lok Sabha. The Bill seeks to strengthen the 2024 Act by establishing fast-track courts and imposing stricter penalties to curb paper leaks and examination malpractices. Key Features of the Amendment Bill, 2026…

NASA Selects PRAXIS Mission To Explore Planetary Rings Directly

Why in the News ? NASA has selected PRAXIS (Planetary Rings Autonomous EXploration with In-situ Sampling) under its Innovative Advanced Concepts (NIAC) 2026 Phase-I programme. The mission proposes an AI-powered robotic explorer to directly sample particles from planetary rings, a first in space exploration. PRAXIS Mission: Key Features and Objectives ●  PRAXIS (Planetary Rings Autonomous…

France Spain Face Devastating Wildfires Amid Extreme Heatwaves Crisis

Why in the News ? France and Spain are battling massive wildfires that have forced the evacuation of over 3,25,000 people. The fires, intensified by heatwaves, strong winds, and climate change, have highlighted the growing threat of extreme weather events and the need for effective disaster management. Wildfires Across France and Spain: Key Developments ● …