Why in the News ? The United Nations has, for the first time, included Israel and Russia in its annual blacklist of parties accused of conflict-related sexual violence, citing verified incidents involving detainees, prisoners of war, and civilians in conflict zones. This ex post facto listing follows documented violations and represents a significant development in…
Why in the News ? The Department of Financial Services (DFS) has launched a Common Landing Portal for Unclaimed Financial Assets to help citizens easily locate and claim unclaimed deposits, insurance proceeds, shares, dividends, and mutual fund investments through a single digital platform, reflecting principles of environmental democracy and transparency in governance. New Portal to…
Why in the News ? Israeli troops advanced beyond the Litani River into southern Lebanon while direct military talks between Israel and Lebanon were held in Washington. The development coincides with renewed efforts to implement the ceasefire and address the role of Hezbollah in the region, with implications for regional stability similar to how coastal…
Why in the News ? Japan’s population fell to 123 million in 2025, marking the largest decline since census records began in 1920. The trend highlights the country’s deepening demographic crisis, characterized by low fertility rates, rapid aging, and shrinking rural populations. Demographic Crisis Deepens Across Japan: ● Japan’s population declined by over 3 million…
Why in the News ? Rising global tensions and concerns over crude oil prices have revived debates on inflation and affordability. While India’s inflation remains within the RBI’s target range, many households continue to face pressure because income growth has not kept pace with rising prices, affecting their ability to maintain a pollution free environment…
Why in the News ? The Supreme Court has directed all States and Union Territories to adopt a uniform trauma care policy within three months. The move aims to reduce preventable deaths from road accidents and strengthen emergency medical response systems across India. Supreme Court Directions on Trauma Care ● The directions were issued while…
Why in the News ? Scientists using data from Chandrayaan-2 have identified possible signs of sub-surface water ice in the Lunar South Polar Region. The discovery, based on radar observations, could support future lunar exploration and long-term human presence on the Moon. Key Findings from Chandrayaan-2 Mission ● Nearly six years after its launch, Chandrayaan-2…
Why in the News ? The latest National Health Accounts (NHA) Estimates 2022-23 reveal that despite increased government spending on healthcare, out-of-pocket expenditure (OOPE) remains high. The report highlights gaps in financial protection, heavy dependence on private healthcare, and low investment in preventive care, raising concerns similar to those addressed in landmark judgments like the…
Why in the News ? The nation paid tribute to former Prime Minister Chaudhary Charan Singh on his death anniversary. Several leaders, including the Vice President, Lok Sabha Speaker, and Union Home Minister, remembered his contributions to farmers’ welfare, social justice, and rural development. Legacy of a Farmers’ Champion ● Vice President C.P. Radhakrishnan described…
Why in the News ? Iceland has overtaken Switzerland to become the world’s most expensive country, according to calculations based on Eurostat and central bank data. Rising tourism-driven demand, housing pressures, and inflation have significantly increased living costs in the island nation. Iceland Surpasses Switzerland in Cost of Living: ● Iceland has become the world’s…