EASY CONNECT FLIGHTS MODEL

Why in the News? EASY CONNECT MODEL: KEY FEATURES HUB-AND-SPOKE MODEL UDAN SCHEME●  Launch: UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik) was launched in 2016 under the Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS).●  Nodal Ministry: Implemented by the Ministry of Civil Aviation.●  Objective: To make air travel affordable and accessible while enhancing regional connectivity, with airport development projects…

BONN CLIMATE CHANGE CONFERENCE (SB64)

Why in the News? SB64: KEY FACTS CLIMATE FINANCE: KEY FACTS UNITED NATIONS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE (UNFCCC)●  Establishment: The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was adopted at the Rio Earth Summit, 1992.●  Objective: To stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations and prevent dangerous human interference with the climate system, promoting a pollution…

MICRO-LOANS SHOW EARLY SIGNS OF STRESS

Why in the News? MICRO ENTERPRISES: KEY FACTS CRIF HIGH MARK AND CREDIT BUREAUS MSME SECTOR IN INDIA●  Definition: MSMEs comprise Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises engaged in manufacturing and services.●  Nodal Ministry: Governed by the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.●  Economic Contribution: MSMEs contribute significantly to GDP, exports, industrial output, and employment.● …

SCIENTISTS FIND A BLOOD TEST THAT PREDICTS LUNG CANCER YEARS EARLY

Why in the News? 14-PROTEIN SIGNATURE: KEY FINDINGS UK BIOBANK AND PROTEOMICS LUNG CANCER●  Definition: Lung cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the lungs, often leading to tumour formation.●  Major Causes: Key risk factors include tobacco smoking, air pollution, occupational exposure, and genetic susceptibility. Industrial activities without proper environmental clearances and environmental…

NEW ORAL GLP-1 DRUG SHOWS ENCOURAGING RESULTS DURING TRIALS

Why in the News? ELECOGLIPRON: KEY FEATURES GLP-1 RECEPTOR AGONISTS TYPE-2 DIABETES MELLITUS●  Definition: Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and inadequate insulin production.●  Major Risk Factors: Obesity, sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy diet, family history, and advancing age.●  Indian Context: Indians develop diabetes at lower BMI levels due to higher…

AUTOIMMUNE BLISTERING DISEASES (AIBDs)

Why in the News? ● AI-Based Diagnosis: A joint study by Punjabi University, Patiala and PGIMER, Chandigarh has developed Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based methods for diagnosing AIBDs. ● Medical Innovation: The technology aims to improve early detection and diagnostic accuracy of rare autoimmune skin disorders. ● Research Collaboration: The study combines expertise in dermatology, pathology, and…

BASCANICHTHYS CHEPAKAKIENSIS

Why in the News? ● New Discovery: Marine scientists have discovered a new species of snake eel named Bascanichthys chepakakiensis. ● Location: The species was identified from Kakinada Fishing Harbour, Andhra Pradesh. ● Scientific Significance: It is only the second species of the genus Bascanichthys reported from Indian waters. BASCANICHTHYS CHEPAKAKIENSIS: ●  Nomenclature: The name…

BRICS AGRICULTURE MINISTERS’ MEETING 2026

Why in the News? ● Upcoming Summit: The 16th BRICS Agriculture Ministers’ Meeting will be held in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, on June 12–13, 2026. ● Delegate Visit: Representatives from Brazil, South Africa, Ethiopia, and other BRICS countries visited Indore ahead of the meeting to explore business networking opportunities and international trade cooperation. ● India’s Chairship:…

LAND PORT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (LPMS)

Why in the News? ●  Official Launch: Union Home Minister Amit Shah is set to launch the Land Port Management System (LPMS) in New Delhi. ●  Digital Transformation: LPMS is a state-of-the-art digital platform aimed at integrating operations across India’s land ports into a unified system, complementing maritime logistics infrastructure. ●  Border Efficiency: The platform…